The bulk population of the Northern Kingdom of Israel was forced to relocate to Mesopotamia and mostly disappeared from history as The Ten Lost Tribes or intermixed with exiled Judean populations two centuries later, while the remaining Israelite peoples in Samaria highlands have become known as Samaritans during the classic era and to modern times. Jehoram/Joram had more than one wife (exact number unknown) (2 Chronicles 21:17). ". Jehu was the son of Jehoshaphat, although he is more commonly mentioned as son of Nimshi, his grandfather, perhaps because Nimshi was more well-known. Those who live with people like this eventually find themselves emotionally destroyed. 22:24, 28), and therefore of the royal line of David. Of course, Ahab was just as self-willed as Jezebel, but with a different temperament. The New Testament books of Matthew and Luke give two different accounts of the genealogy of Jesus that trace back to David. Ahaziah: Jehoram king of Judah and Ahab king of Israel each had a son with this name, but neither of them reigned for very long. Is King David the descendant of Rahab, the woman in Jericho And Ahab replied, There is yet one man by whom we may inquire of the Lord, but I hate him, because he does not prophesy good concerning me, but evil. The southern kingdom of Judah was being ruled by his descendants, while the northern kingdom of Israel suffered under a succession of wicked men at the helm. So he explained to her how Naboth refused to let him have his vegetable garden. Self-will of either variety, the violent kind or the peevish kind, can ruin a marriage. Ahab was succeeded by his sons, Ahaziah and Jehoram. The first was Ahaziah. For the survival of those around us, for the happiness of our mates and for harmony in our marriages, we must face up to every trace of stubborn self-will and claim Gods grace to deal with it. hb```f``|2@q61000Hh&p4p4x@ pH X$LrDCJ,Ef,``^,1d.fb`` @f"} ! Biblical Data: Son of Ahaziah and Zibiah of Beer-sheba; eighth king of Judah (II Kings xii. At Jehorams death, his son by Athaliah became king of Judah. Gods mysterious ways simply confirm the fact that His thoughts and ways are higher than ours. And it slowly but surely eats away at our relationship. 28b; Tanna debe Eliyahu Rabba ix, Zua xxiv.). My Way The Story of Ahab and Jezebel. Joash was the only descendant of the house of David living at the time of Ahaziah's death that escaped slaughter at the hand of his grandmother Athaliah.Only a year old when the royal family was exterminated, he with his nurse was concealed by his paternal aunt . The infant Joash remained the only living descendant of David. Jehoram of Israel - Wikipedia While Joash had godly influences around him, he chose wisely and served well. But they react differently when they do not get it. Joash refused to listen to Gods reprimand and change course from his sin. May their lives and walks with God strengthen your faith and encourage your soul. Genealogy of Jesus - Wikipedia So it was that the evil influence moved south. [47][48][49] The Messiah is often referred to as "King Messiah", or, in Hebrew, (melekh mashiach), and, in Aramaic, malka meshia. And when he was dying, he said, May theLordseeand avenge! 2 Chronicles 24:22 ESV. Those who held the position traced their ancestry to the House of David in the male line. The family tree of David (whose descendants became the royal family of the kingdom of Judah) contains quite a few women who were not Jewish. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Baal worship was introduced by Omri., Every living descendant of Jeroboam was killed by Baasha., Asa sternly and aggressively attacked the immorality and idolatry in Judah. She was a headstrong, self-willed, domineering woman, and with a moral weakling for a husband, she had little trouble getting her way. Several Ashkenazi scholars also claimed descent from King David. In his book, A Jewish Princedom in Feudal France, Arthur J. Zuckerman proposes a theory that from 768 to 900 CE a Jewish Princedom ruled by members of the Exilarchs existed in feudal France. Who was King Jehu in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org After the death of David's son, King Solomon, the ten northern tribes of the Kingdom of Israel rejected the Davidic line, refusing to accept Solomon's son, Rehoboam, and instead chose as king Jeroboam and formed the northern Kingdom of Israel. Her mother may have been Ahab's wife Jezebel the Sidonian (and her behaviour was very similar), but we do . Joash/Jehoash: Ahaziah king of Judah and Jehoahaz king of Israel each had a son with this name who became king after them. At Joashs command, Zechariah was stoned. It was several years later when that judgment came on Ahab, and it too is a story of self-will. King David had been absent from the scene of Hebrew history for about 135 years when this story opens. Idolatry never pleases God. His plan was for Jesus to be heir to Davids throne. The prophets of Baal were slain and it looked as though the nation would turn back to God. Athaliah married King Joram, son of Judahs King Jehoshaphat. After Uzziah, each successive king of Judah is attested to in some form, with the exception of Amon of Judah: Jotham, Uzziah's successor, is named on the seals of his own son and successor, Ahaz,[9] who ruled from 732 to 716 BCE. Many of the kings had large numbers of wives and/or concubines: We do not know how many wives Jehoshaphat himself had, but we know that he had seven sons. Kings of Judah - Wikipedia (On Athaliah, see the comment upon 2 Kings 8:18. He also walked in the ways of the house of Ahab, for his mother was his counselor to do wickedly. 144 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A5839CF278C442B7A08A0DCFA6EFCE>]/Index[126 45]/Info 125 0 R/Length 90/Prev 58181/Root 127 0 R/Size 171/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Because hed hadZechariah put to death, his own servants conspired against him. Thus Joash the king did not remember the kindness that Jehoiada, Zechariah's father, had shown him, but killed his son. Thus says God, Why do you break the commandments of theLord, so that you cannot prosper? Some men need to be spurred on, to be sure, but not to do evil! Does the Bible Condemn Using Tarot Cards? Im going to find some happiness for myself and I dont care what the Bible says.. There are conflicting accounts of the fate of the Exilarch family in the 11th century; according to one version Hezekiah ben David, who was the last Exilarch and also the last Gaon, was imprisoned and tortured to death. In the Biblical text, Ahab has five important encounters with prophets: After some years, Ahab with Jehoshaphat of Judah went to recover Ramoth-Gilead from the Arameans. When he died, Scripture says it was to no ones sorrow (2 Chronicles 21:20). Ahab, also spelled Achab, (flourished 9th century bce), seventh king of the northern kingdom of Israel (reigned 874-c. 853 bce), according to the Bible, and son of King Omri. 0 What kind of a man are you? So he showed her by roughing her up a little, and then by turning to cheating and stealing to make ends meet. The Cross And Separation From The World (1 Peter 4:1-6), 7. 1. (John 14:17). . The second son to reign was Jehoram. The information in the article above and shown in Jehoshaphats family tree can be found in the Bible books of Ruth, 1 & 2 Samuel, 1 & 2 Kings, 1 & 2 Chronicles and Jeremiah. Matthew starts with Abraham, while Luke begins with Adam.The lists are identical between Abraham and David, but differ radically from that point.Matthew has twenty-seven generations from David to Joseph, whereas Luke has forty-two, with almost no overlap between . Kings over Judah and Israel shared a few names: Now available with pre-order savings here. The Davidic line or House of David (Hebrew: , romanized:Beit David) refers to the lineage of the Israelite king David. (Your willingness to hear your mate out without getting irritable or defensive may be an accurate measure of that willingness. Ahaz (Hebrew: , z, "has held"; Greek: , Akhaz; Latin: Achaz) an abbreviation of Jehoahaz II (of Judah), "Yahweh has held" (Hebrew: , Modern: Yh'aaz, Tiberian: Yh'z; Akkadian: Ya'azi [ia--a-zi]) was the twelfth king of Judah, and the son and successor of Jotham. All that remains of the name is the final syllable, the extremely common theophoric suffix -yah. . Now a certain man drew his bow at random and struck the king of Israel in a joint of the armor (1 Kgs. The Exilarchate in the Sasanian Empire was briefly abolished as a result of revolt by the Mar-Zutra II in the late 5th century CE, with his son Mar-Zutra III being denied the office and relocating to Tiberias, then within the Byzantine Empire. During those years, they waited and planned Joashs coronation. [2] Most recently, Michael Coogan has dated Ahab's reign to 871852 BC. Ahab and Jezebel also had a daughter, Athaliah, and she married another man named Jehoram, the son of Jehoshaphat, king of the southern kingdom of Judah. [1 Kings 16:29] William F. Albright dated his reign to 869850 BC, while Edwin R. Thiele offered the dates 874853 BC. We discover how thoroughly this weak and wicked man was dominated by his overbearing wife when she said, Arise, eat bread, and let your heart be joyful; I will give you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite (1 Kgs. Dont listen to bad advice. King Ahab was justly judged by God because he disobeyed the Lord's direct commands, he abused his responsibility as Israel's king, and he led God's people right into idolatry. We have choices. Israel's Wicked Queen | The Watcher Comic Book Series on Patreon So Ahab came into his house sullen and vexed because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him . And he lay down on his bed and turned away his face and ate no food (1 Kgs. But like David, who recognized his sin, God restores repentant hearts. Mar Ahunai lived in the period succeeding Mar Zutra II, but for almost fifty years after the failed revolt he did not dare to appear in public, and it is not known whether even then (c.550) he really acted as Exilarch. So defiant in his apostasy was he that he had inscribed on all the doors of the city of Samaria the words, "Ahab hath abjured the living God of Israel." 21:5). So the next round went like this: You cant even provide for your family. He is Micaiah son of Imlah (1 Kgs. Omri, Hebrew Amri, (reigned 876-869 or c. 884-c. 872 bce), king of Israel, father of Ahab, and founder of a dynasty that remained in power for some 50 years. They just want to feel sorry for themselves and let everybody know how bad things are for them. In Judaism and Christianity, the Davidic Line is the bloodline from which the Hebrew Messiah has a patrilineal descent. Richard, was a 1954 graduate of Wheaton College, and received his Th.M. Abijah/Abijam had 14 wives (2 Chronicles 13:21). Some of the people replied: Prophet Muhammad passed away".[58]. When he died, Scripture says it was "to no one's sorrow" ( 2 Chronicles 21:20 ). See also the Wikipedia article Kings of Israel and Judah. While the forceful ones rant and rave, strike out at those who stand in their way, throw fits and destroy things, the weak ones sulk and pout and fret like spoiled children. 22:2-4). They had a special economic and social status in the Jewish community, and they were close to their respective governments, some serving as advisers and tax collectors/finance ministers. So idols of both Baal and Ashtoreth stood side by side in their temples and were worshiped by priests and temple prostitutes with lewd dances and sacred orgies, with the hope that their god and goddess would follow their example and increase the productivity of their agriculture, their animals, and their children. He could have turned them out and stopped them in their tracks. Accept godly reproval. Lack of maintenance caused the temple to fall into disrepair. According to 1 Kings 20, war later erupted between Ahab and king Hadadezer of Aram-Damascus (which the Bible refers to as "Ben-Hadad II") and that Ahab was able to defeat and capture him; however, soon after that, a peace treaty was made between the two and alliance between Israel and Aram-Damascus was formed. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 80. It was obvious that God was guiding that arrow, and Ahabs self-will ended in his untimely death. After seven years, David became king of a reunited Kingdom of Israel.However, in about 930 BCE the united kingdom split, with ten of the twelve Tribes of Israel rejecting . Some do. He didnt need to listen. Very few bowmen would have been that accurate. That step of faith will open the channel of Gods power. But the high places were not taken away (2 Kings 12:3). Who was King Ahab in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org After Solomon's death, the ten northern tribes rejected the Davidic line, refusing to accept Solomon's son, Rehoboam, and instead chose Jeroboam as king and formed the northern Kingdom of Israel. The influences in our lives matter. ", "We Are Family: King David's Descendants Gather for 'Reunion', "The Real Messiah A Jewish Response to Missionaries", "David, Prophetic Figure of the Last Days", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Davidic_line&oldid=1148547226, This page was last edited on 6 April 2023, at 20:51. Some prophets survived by compromising their convictions and turning into yes men for Ahab. Ahab - Wikipedia 3. This article is part of our People from the Bible Series featuring the most well-known historical names and figures from Scripture. The priest gave the captains the spears and shields that had belonged to King David. All rights reserved. [1 Kings 22:39] Adherents of the Yahwist religion found their principal champion in Elijah. Among the families of the "Sons of the Free" are the families of Abravanel and Benveniste. He could have purged the land from all idols and all high places of worship. These two were self-willed to the end. 21:1). Your throne shall be established forever 2 Sam 7:16 ESV. Nevertheless, he paid great respect to the representatives of learning, "to the Torah given in twenty-two letters," for which reason he was permitted to reign for twenty-two successive years. "Solomon's stables" (or Ahab's), "King Solomon's mines" at Timna - and there are some who are still hard at work and have found Mount Sinai (at Mount Karkoum in the Negev) or Joshua's altar at Mount Ebal. All subsequent kings in both the ancient first united Kingdom of Israel and the later Kingdom of Judah claimed direct descent from King David to validate their claim to the throne in order to rule over the Israelite tribes. The trouble often starts when our mates infringe upon our inviolable rights. He was a righteous and faithful king who would be high on the list of the best kings of Judah although he had a problem with being too tolerant of evil people. Jezebel found Ahab sulking in his bed and said to him, How is it that your spirit is so sullen that you are not eating food? (1 Kgs. 16:30). Which way does your selfish nature exhibit itselfwith rage or with sullenness? When we clean spiritual house, but dont slam the door completely, it leaves us vulnerable to greater sin. Jehoram was the last of Ahab and Jezebel's children to be king over Israel. In modern terms, that might sound more like, What are you, a man or a mouse? They obviously know very little of Gods love which does not seek its own (1 Cor. The kingdom fell to the Neo-Babylonian Empire in 587/6 BCE. On his father's side, Rashi has been claimed to be a 33rd-generation descendant of Johanan HaSandlar, who was a fourth-generation descendant of Gamaliel, who was reputedly descended from the Davidic line. Jezebel's death, however, was more dramatic than Ahab's. 22:17). They each ruled their own kingdom and their reigns even overlapped. . According to the Bible, David, of the Tribe of Judah, was . List of Characters, Harmony of Bible records in Jeremiahs time. Several families, as late as the 14th century, traced their descent back to Josiah, the brother of David ben Zakkai who had been banished to Chorasan (see the genealogies in [Lazarus 1890] pp. Jezebel had grown up steeped in the worship of Baal and his female consort, Astarte (or Ashtoreth). Repentance leads back to relationship with God. Extrabiblical sources, however, paint a picture of a dynamic and powerful figure, and he is thought by modern scholars to have been one of the . The Latter Day Saint movement accepts Christ as the "Stem of Jesse" and the Messiah. In the 11th-15th century, families that descended from the Exilarchs that lived in the South of France (Narbonne and Provence) and in northern Iberian peninsula (Barcelona, Aragon and Castile) received the title "Nasi" in the communities and were called "free men". The worship of Jehovah must have seemed dull and commonplace by comparison, and she was determined to change it. Jezebel outlived him by almost fourteen years. R. xiv). How do you think Ahab should have handled the situation when it became obvious to him that Jezebel wanted to eliminate Jehovah worship from Israel? Later rabbinical authorities grant the office of exilarch to family members that traced its patrilineal[29] descent from David, King of Israel. Two of his sons fled to Al-Andalus, where they found refuge with Joseph, the son and successor of Samuel ibn Naghrillah.
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