10iThen she gave the king 120 talents1 of gold, and a very great quantity of spices and precious stones. But thats not what happened. My father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions. For this reason, God declared that He would tear the kingdom from Solomon and give it to his servants (1 Kings 11:11). So we can see that Solomon had pooled a labour force from each of the tribes. Solomon's Death. Though God promised to give Jeroboam the ten northern tribes of Israel as a result of Solomons disobedience and Israels idolatry, Jeroboam failed to honor God and keep false worship out of Israel, setting a precent future kings in the north would follow. He will uproot Israel from this good land that he gave to their ancestors and scatter them beyond the Euphrates River, because they aroused the Lords anger by making Asherah poles. Who was Ahijah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org How can virtual classrooms help students become more independent and self-motivated learners? 18The king also made a great ivory throne and overlaid it with the finest gold. Anyone who wanted to become a priest he consecrated for the high places. Jeroboam was among them, and after Solomon saw how well the young man did his work, he put him in charge of the whole labor force of the tribes of Joseph (1 Kings 11:28). 3And he gave pa sign the same day, saying, This is the sign that the Lord has spoken: Behold, the altar shall be torn down, and the ashes that are on it shall be poured out. house. Therefore, the Bible tells us that Jeroboam, made two golden calves, and he said to them, it is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem; behold your gods, O Israel, that brought you up from the lands of Egypt. (1 Kings 12:28). His reign was a pivotal moment that set Israels trajectory for centuries to come. 12iRehoboam went to jShechem, for all Israel had come to Shechem to make him king. What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? 28And they went to xOphir and brought from there gold, 420 talents, and they brought it to King Solomon. was not loyal to the LORD his God, as was the heart of his father Jeroboams legacy is that he was the one who caused Israel to sin. And perhaps more than any other king, Jeroboams life demonstrated why God couldnt trust humans to save humanity. Bible Gateway 1 Kings 11 :: NIV - Massachusetts Institute of Technology Human beings are fascinated by stories of kings and conquest, royalty, elections, and political turmoil. Exodus 32, anyone?). Between 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles, theres a lot we can gather about Jeroboam I. Both Rehoboam and Jeroboam showed signs of insecurity and weakness during their respective reigns. While there are a range of theories about who Jeroboam wouldve selected for the priesthood based on his intent to return Israel to older traditions, the chronicler claims he appointed priests for the high places from all sorts of people. The Egyptian date for his accession is 980 or 983 B.C., which synchronizes, according to the ordinary Hebrew reckoning, with Solomon's 32nd or 35th year. So rather than being blessed, his reign became a blot on Israels history, and his family was cursed. The servant prophesied would be Jeroboam. 25Then Jeroboam abuilt Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim and lived there. Jeroboam, of the tribe of Ephraim, was the first king of Northern Israel following the ten northern tribes revolt against Rehoboam, the son of Solomon. 20And as they sat at the table, the word of the Lord came to the prophet who had brought him back. Now Ahijah had dressed himself in a new garment, and the two of them were alone in the open country. And I've used the events of those times to answer that specific question. Sometimes those plans involve judgment; other times they include blessings (1 Peter 2:14). 9Then they will say, Because xthey abandoned the Lord their God who brought their fathers out of the land of Egypt and laid hold on other gods and worshiped them and served them. he threatened him and Jeroboam fled to Egypt. As Jeroboam left Jerusalem to return home, he met the prophet Ahijah. Moses: The Old Testaments Greatest Prophet. 18and Baalath and Tamar in the wilderness, in the land of Judah,3 The heavy burden and the whips. But Jeroboam arose and fled into Egypt, to eShishak king of Egypt, and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon. 40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam fled to Egypt, to Shishak the king, and stayed there until Solomon's death. I believe that Jeroboam's rebellion had been a long time coming. 21ltheir descendants who were left after them in the land, mwhom the people of Israel were unable to devote to destruction4nthese Solomon drafted to be oslaves, and so they are to this day. Its unclear if this prophetic encounter triggered Jeroboams rebellion or if Solomon simply caught wind of it, but immediately after this prophecy, Solomon attempted to kill Jeroboam, and Jeroboam fled to Egypt (1 Kings 11:40). The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? 39And I will afflict the offspring of David because of this, but not forever. Idolatry in any form is sin and a violation of both the first and second commandments. This would have increased the general level of dissent considerably. The moment his wife set foot in the city of Tirzah (the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel), her son died. Now, in the final stage of . From the standpoint of the scribes who wrote and preserved the books of Kings and Chronicles, Jeroboam abandoned the Torah and set in motion the eventual fall of the Northern Kingdom to the Assyrians. I hope I answered your question. Losing the support of this community was enough to cause a rebellion. 11Now wKing Solomon loved many foreign women, along with the daughter of Pharaoh: Moabite, Ammonite, Edomite, Sidonian, and Hittite women, 40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but he ran away to Egypt, to Shishak king of Egypt, where he stayed until Solomon died. Every Jewish king was flawed. Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam. 25And behold, men passed by and saw the body thrown in the road and the lion standing by the body. If you do whatever I command you and walk in obedience to me and do what is right in my eyes by obeying my decrees and commands, as David my servant did, I will be with you. 41 Everything else that Solomon did, his career, and his wisdom, are all recorded in The History of Solomon. Who Was Herod? The LXX. And he placed in Bethel jthe priests of the high places that he had made. His invasion of Judah in the fifth year of Rehoboam (see 1Kings 14:25) is chronicled in the monuments as belonging to the twentieth year of his own reign. So under such suffering, the early support of respected religious leaders like prophet Ahijah would have been enough to embolden Jeroboam to rebel. Ellsberg disclosed in a public letter in early March that he has been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, with a likely medical prognosis of three to six months to live. 2) Heavy tax burdens that served the interests of foreigners: a) Solomon would have had to increase the tax burden to feed and house his 700 foreign wives (princesses) and 300 concubines along with their children and retinue of attendants. Not every king, leader, or earthly ruler acts in accordance with Gods will. 32:5). He decided to flex his political muscles, declaring, whereas my father loaded you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke; my father disciplined you with whips, but I will discipline you with scorpions. (1 Kings 12:14). Jeroboam Flashcards | Quizlet From Samuel to Nathan and Gad. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 27And this was the reason why he lifted up his hand against the king. Their grievances were because of the burden of work. 1 Kings 11:40 in all English translations. why would the ancient Greeks have Worshipped Demeter. This punishment was due to the apostasy of Solomon's house (verse 33). And he said to him, Are you the man of God who came from Judah? And he said, I am. However, Solomon had achieved prosperity through forced labor and high taxes. 27And Hiram sent wwith the fleet his servants, seamen who were familiar with the sea, together with the servants of Solomon. Look now to your own house, David. So Israel went to their tents. Rehoboam the son of an Ammonitess doesn't deny their claims. 5:9; II Chron. 19The throne had six steps, and the throne had a round top,4 and on each side of the seat were armrests and two lions standing beside the armrests, The Beginners Guide to the Bible explores how each of the Bibles 66 books fit into the big picture, and youll walk away with enough knowledge to have a thoughtful conversation about this important book with a pastor, an atheist, or anyone else. 27If this people cgo up to offer sacrifices in the temple of the Lord at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will turn again to their lord, to Rehoboam king of Judah, and they will kill me and return to Rehoboam king of Judah. Solomon had heard that God had promised him the 10 tribes of Israel Was Rehoboam as cruel as his father was? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 16And when all Israel saw that the king did not listen to them, the people answered the king, What portion do we have in David? And they continued almost endlessly throughout Solomon's reign due to his desire to find fulfillment and immortality in these endeavors. But the whole history implies a close political alliance of Shishak with Jeroboam, both as an exile and as a king. ". But theres also some controversy about how hes portrayed in the Bible. The heading of your question says "Why did Jeroboam rebel"? We have no inheritance in the son of Jesse. 8But he abandoned the counsel that the old men gave him and took counsel with the young men who had grown up with him and stood before him. Jeroboam I was the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel, which included ten(ish) of. 23And after he had eaten bread and drunk, he saddled the donkey for the prophet whom he had brought back. 11and Hiram king of Tyre had supplied Solomon with cedar and cypress timber and gold, as much as he desired, King Solomon gave to Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee. Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be explained by only one verse of scripture. 32(but xhe shall have one tribe, for the sake of my servant David and for the sake of Jerusalem, ythe city that I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel), 1 Kings 11:40 Commentaries: Solomon sought therefore to put Jeroboam to Proud member Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? Her voice is synonymous with hymns, having founded, along with her husband, Keith, the Getty Music Organization, which helps people learn the Bible through hymns to carry for life. But it may have been several years later. Solomon became a public worshipper of abominable . 13And he said to his sons, Saddle the donkey for me. So they saddled the donkey for him and he mounted it. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Can someone explain why this point is giving me 8.3V? way; and he had clothed himself with a new garment, and the two were 9for so was it commanded me by the word of the Lord, saying, You shall neither eat bread nor drink water nor return by the way that you came. "Your father made our yoke heavy; now therefore, @Bach are you saying that I should restrict my answer to the one passage that you cited. 21wWhen Rehoboam came to Jerusalem, he assembled all the house of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin, 180,000 chosen warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to restore the kingdom to Rehoboam the son of Solomon. orchards, and I planted all [kinds] of fruit trees in them. And he said to the people, You have gone up to Jerusalem long enough. You will not get a better answer than that. 5. 35aBut I will take the kingdom out of his sons hand and will give it to you, ten tribes. What Every Christian Should Know about the Protestant Reformation. No such almug wood has come or been seen to this day. 33because they have1 forsaken me zand worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of Moab, and Milcom the god of the Ammonites, and they have not walked in my ways, doing what is right in my sight and keeping my statutes and my rules, as David his father did. Those who seized power by the sword often died by the sword (Matthew 26:52); and those who use violence and treachery to gain power were often the victims of violence and treachery at the hands of those who crave power for themselves. built the terracesa (Millo) and had filled in the gap in the wall of the city Historians say that this was the reason why Pharaoh Shishak attacked Rehoboam six years after the rebellion. But the whole history implies a close political alliance of Shishak with Jeroboam, both as an exile and as a king. The prophet did so, and the king was again able to move his arm. And I will not eat bread or drink water in this place, Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be explained by only one verse of scripture. Based on the Septuagint it is translated as "fortress" from which many assume this is also the meaning of the phrase "house of Millo" in Judges 9:20. Because of this, I am going to bring disaster on the house of Jeroboam. 13Therefore he said, What kind of cities are these that you have given me, my brother? So they are called the land of aCabul to this day. No, he was even more crueler Northern Kingdom of Israel Capital: Samaria Number of kings: 19 Tribes: Issachar, Zebulun, Gad, Asher, Dan, Simeon, Reuben, Manasseh, Ephraim, and Naphtali tThen he built uthe Millo. 20And the sister of Tahpenes bore him Genubath his son, whom Tahpenes weaned in Pharaohs house. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. They were the soldiers, they were his officials, his commanders, his captains, his chariot commanders and his horsemen. houses, and planted myself vineyards. David. The LXX. These grievances are mentioned in chapter 12. 4And when the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built, 20All the people who were left of the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, who were not of the people of Israel What does the power set mean in the construction of Von Neumann universe? Since the story in Judges 9 takes place in Shechem, it possibly demonstrates that the term is not limited to Jerusalem (see also II Sam. And the lavish lifestyles of the royal family which made the labourers more resentful of the king. Rehoboam succeeds him, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT History: 1 Kings 11:40 Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg). Most do not. These cookies do not store any personal information. The authorities that exist have been established by God. (Romans 13:1). The people were not in rebellion until Jeroboam came back as son in-law to a Pharaoh. 5rthen I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised David your father, saying, You shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel. oMy eyes and my heart will be there for all time. He then proceeded to kill anyone left of the house of Jeroboam, fulfilling what the prophet had spoken over Jeroboam through the prophet Ahijah (1 Kings 15:29-30). 18They set out from Midian and came to mParan and took men with them from Paran and came to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave him a house and assigned him an allowance of food and gave him land. 1 Kings 11:40 NIV - Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but - Bible Gateway 11Moreover, jthe fleet of Hiram, which brought kgold from Ophir, brought from Ophir a very great amount of almug wood and precious stones. 29And he set one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. Jeroboam ruled over the majority of the tribes, and Rehoboam ruled "Judah" (which also included Benjamin and at some stage at least some from Ephraim and Manasseh ). In just his second year as king, Baasha of the tribe of Issachar assassinated King Nadab and took the throne for himself (1 Kings 15:27). 32And Jeroboam appointed a feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month like ithe feast that was in Judah, and he offered sacrifices on the altar. 28The man Jeroboam was very able, and when Solomon saw that the young man was industrious he gave him charge over all the forced labor of the house of Joseph. 23Say to Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and to all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the yrest of the people, Therefore the Lord has brought all this disaster on them.. 1. 11Now uan old prophet lived in Bethel. In Psalm 45:14 what does it mean that "the virginsshall be brought" to the king? Because of Jeroboams blatant rejection of the Lord, the prophet Ahijah delivered Gods judgment, I am bringing calamity on the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam every male person, both bond and free in Israel, and I will make a clean sweep of the house of Jeroboam, as one sweeps away dung until it is all gone. (1 Kings 14:10). Jeroboam reigned for 22 years (14:20), approximately from 928 to 907 B.C.E. The prophet refused and left Beth-el. c) Naturally, there would have been competition between the wives and their children for a place in the Davidic dynasty. 8And so he did for all his foreign wives, who made offerings and sacrificed to their gods. But some Bible scholars argue Jeroboams contemporaries likely would have seen his indiscretions as a return to tradition. 6Then King Rehoboam took counsel with the old men, who had stood before Solomon his father while he was yet alive, saying, How do you advise me to answer this people?
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